The first thing you have to decide is do you want the fabric attached in a high-waisted style, at the natural waist or at the hip. All three work well... sometimes the design dictates where the fabric should be attached.
Here is an example of a dress I made yesterday...
I like to choose bright colors as you can see.
The first step is to find the size of your t-shirt and
then use this chart to determine the full length of your dress
Size Total Cut Length (including t-shirt and fabric)
Baby (size 1/2 and 1) 16"
Extra Small (size 2 and 3) 20"
Small (size 4 and 5) 25"
Medium (size 6 and 7) 29"
Large (Size 8 and 10) 33"
Extra Large (Size 12 and 14) 38"
These sizes include 1/2" for hem and 1/2" for serging together... so the finished length is 1" shorter.
Lay your t-shirt over the edge of your cutting board. The chart is for our regular pillowcase style dresses, so we are not measuring from the top of the t-shirt... we are measuring from the point that would be the same as the top of a pillowcase dress. I always put my hand on my chest and visualize where I would want the top of a dress to be and that is the point on the t-shirt we will measure from.
I
decided to make a slightly high waisted dress. The measurement from the top middle chest to where I cut the
t-shirt is 5" Now I subtract
that 5" from the total length of a size 3 dress (which is 22") and I
need to cut m fabric 18" long (this includes the extra 1"… see
above) by the full width. I want
my fabric to be about double the width of the circumference of the t-shirt so
on larger dresses I might need to cut 1 1/2 lengths of fabric and sew a seam to
get this double the width of the t-shirt.
Depending long how long you cut your t-shirt… you will adjust the length
of the shirt… not all dresses need to be high waisted…you can also make the
dress at the natural waist or even a low-waisted dress.
Sew the side seam and then finish the bottom of your fabric. Make sure that you finish your side seam... by either serging or by sewing a straight stitch and then a second row of zig zag stitching...
so that the seam does not ravel.
I chose to add lace to my hem. You can also do a traditional hem or a rolled hem.
If you are using the traditional method for gathering fabric pull your bobbin thread to the top
Set your machine onto it longest stitch. For my machine that is a 5
Stitch two rows about 1/4" apart
I have not done a side seam because I am not doing the traditional way of gathering
(I will show you how I gather in a moment)
Now you need to pull your gathering stitches gently forming gathers
Gather your fabric the amount you need to fit onto your t-shirt
Using a serger or a zig zag stitch with right sides together attach your gathered skirt
to the bottom of the cut t-shirt
Now for the way I am doing my dresses...
My serger has a ruffling foot
Check you machine and if you have a ruffling foot it can save much time on the gathering part of this project. You will need to follow the instructions for your machine.
On my machine I ruffle or gather the fabric and attach it to the t-shirt in one step…
using this method you do not sew the side seam!!
The fabric is placed face up under the ruffling foot and the t-shirt is placed face down into the slot on the ruffling foot. The serger automatically gathers the bottom fabric while attaching it to the t-shirt. You have to be careful to ease your t-shirt gently so that you do not run out of fabric. Some rufflers just gather the fabric and then you attach to the t-shirt in a separate step.
This saves so much time when making a t-shirt dress
Once the fabric is attached I sew the side seam
And you are done!!
If you have any questions about the process please email me at
I found that this process is actually easier to do than it is to explain how to do.
Great job explaining! I love your serger foot. I just finally figured out last week how to use my serger to gather--will save time for sure once I get used to it. I remember when you mentioned you had three sergers and were setting them up to do different things--told my family it was a brilliant idea and that maybe somedaaaaaaay...... :-).
ReplyDeleteThanks Cheryl!!
ReplyDeleteI love this idea. Can't wait to start!
ReplyDeleteI prefer this dress for the older girls I think. It looks more comfortable for them. I'm going to try making one. Thanks for your very clear instructions. My sewing machine is almost sixty years old,so I think I will be gathering by hand. No matter glad to do it!
ReplyDelete